Robots wind what lathes can't
With the mandrel or the eye on a six-axis robot, a part no longer needs a straight axis: elbows, tees and frames become windable, within the robot's reach and away from its singularities. On an elbow, the inside of the bend limits how low the winding angle can go: gentler bends allow lower angles.
Predict · at 0:40 in the video
An elbow with a bend radius of 1.5 diameters, or 3 diameters: which one lets you wind lower angles?
Three diameters. On the inside of a tight bend, the surface is saddle-shaped, and low-angle fibres slip or lift off. The gentler the bend, the lower the angle you can hold.
This course is our own. These books go deeper.
- Composite Filament Winding, S. T. Peters (ed.), ASM International, 2011
- Filament Winding: a Unified Approach, S. Koussios, Delft University Press, 2004
Simulations in this lesson are our own. Where a number rests on an assumption, the video marks it with an asterisk and says where it comes from.